A different research stated that postponed menarche demonstrated a high dysmenorrhea thickness [ 20 ]
When logistic regression studies try over, the outcome was uniform that the threat of dysmenorrhea was 0.97 moments lower given that age increased (P 8 ] which have Swedish female and you will Tangchai ainsi que al. [ 19 ] study having Thai teenagers. The latest relationship which have early age from the menarche and you will dysmenorrhea is imagine to help you come from the fact that women who aged prior to exhibited comparable hormone activities with people, and you will much slower-maturing feminine got simply a half ovulation overall performance.
New menstrual period try significantly offered regarding the dysmenorrhea group (P 21 ], however it did not match up on the analysis that found female which have irregular menstrual cycles, big monthly period amounts and you can much time monthly period schedules shown high example away from dysmenorrhea [ 22 ]. The result is actually in keeping with a current report that shown high menstrual amounts had been rather correlated having dysmenorrhea [ 8 ].
Brand new correlation ranging from lbs and you will dysmenorrhea try slightly inconsistent; women that were skinny presented a premier occurrence out-of dysmenorrhea inside the the studies, and another research learned that dysmenorrhea from sandwich-practical lbs feminine try 1.five times higher than heavy or fat female [ 19 , 23 ]. But not, a unique data stated highest complaints out of dysmenorrhea during the overweight players [ 8 ]. Bmi and you may dysmenorrhea had no tall correlation contained in this study, that was in keeping with local investigation abilities certainly teens [ 21 ].
Pregnancy and you can nursing experience is in the egyptian hot women the lowest frequency regarding dysmenorrhea. All of our results paired with other profile that exhibited a significantly down frequency from dysmenorrhea in women who had a shipping records [ 7 , 8 ]. The results in addition to disagreed with a different report that discover miscarriages performed not decrease the volume out of dysmenorrhea [ 8 ]. Zero declaration provides examined the fresh new relationship between nursing and dysmenorrhea. Thus, to learn the existence of an association certainly obstetrics history, monthly period records and you will dysmenorrhea volume, after that research is you’ll need for miscarriage sense, beginning approach, medical period, an such like.
The average month-to-month gross income try high during the Korea, and you will owners of your own southern Vietnam region gained extra cash than simply those who work in new north region
Socioeconomic items, citizen part and you will dysmenorrhea volume was in fact associated, however, there can be zero relationship on average monthly gross income. Host to house and inspired brand new frequency out-of dysmenorrhea; 68.3% of home-based marriage immigrants claimed dysmenorrhea, while you are 65.2% off southern area Vietnam customers and you can 43.3% out-of northern Vietnamese residents complained of the identical episodes. Also, our very own regression study impact displayed a diminished threat of dysmenorrhea in the north and you can southern area citizens (0.411 and 0.459, respectively) compared to Vietnamese home-based ese northern customers was in fact from the reduced risk. Therefore, these types of overall performance could mean that socioeconomic updates into the for every single residence since really since resident part were coordinated. not, the newest occurrence out-of dysmenorrhea wasn’t coordinated that have mediocre monthly gross earnings (P=0.298), and this consented into the present report [ six ] you to exhibited no correlation involving the frequency regarding dysmenorrhea and income however, disagreed with the statement [ 18 ] that indicated women which have higher monthly terrible revenues got a top dysmenorrhea incidence than others and also make a reduced monthly gross income. The newest association anywhere between dysmenorrhea and you can financial facts requires further browse.
Brand new limitations associated with the study had been that people failed to separate anywhere between number 1 dysmenorrhea and you may second dysmenorrhea, and you can intellectual form of socioeconomic circumstances, such as for example depression, fret, social separation, etc., was indeed including perhaps not believed. At exactly the same time, since issue of co-linearity one of various socioeconomic products couldn’t become eliminated, separate items affecting new occurrence of dysmenorrhea should be found by way of then data. Because the players done the fresh questionnaires on their own, the possibility of bear in mind bias and difficulty while making a goal dysmenorrhea assessment can’t be ruled out entirely. Inside the next search towards dysmenorrhea in numerous racing, the fresh new dysmenorrhea frequency might possibly be surveyed having Korean women staying in an identical urban area compared to so it study’s Vietnamese wedding immigrant women.